{"id":1681,"date":"2025-12-09T07:09:13","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T07:09:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/regenerative-thermal-oxidation.com\/?page_id=1681"},"modified":"2025-12-09T08:29:28","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T08:29:28","slug":"nox","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/regenerative-thermal-oxidation.com\/es\/nox\/","title":{"rendered":"NOx"},"content":{"rendered":"

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NOx<\/h1>\n

\u00bfTiene problemas con las emisiones de NOx? Descubra c\u00f3mo reducirlas eficientemente con tecnolog\u00eda RTO avanzada.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ use_custom_gutter=”on” specialty=”on” padding_top_1=”0px” padding_top_2=”80px” padding_right_2=”10%” padding_bottom_2=”0px” padding_2_tablet=”0px|||10%” padding_2_phone=”|||” padding_2_last_edited=”on|tablet” admin_label=”About Section” _builder_version=”4.16″ use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_direction=”90deg” background_color_gradient_stops=”#f2f6f9 25%|rgba(242,246,249,0) 25%” background_color_gradient_start=”#f2f6f9″ background_color_gradient_start_position=”25%” background_color_gradient_end=”rgba(242,246,249,0)” background_color_gradient_end_position=”25%” inner_width=”100%” inner_max_width=”100%” custom_margin=”|||” custom_margin_tablet=”80px|80px|80px|80px” custom_margin_last_edited=”off|desktop” custom_padding=”120px|0px|120px|0px” animation_style=”slide” animation_direction=”left” animation_intensity_slide=”1%” use_custom_width=”on” width_unit=”off” custom_width_percent=”100%” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/regenerative-thermal-oxidation.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/screenshot_2025-12-09_10-25-30.png” alt=”RTO application scenarios” title_text=”RTO application scenarios” force_fullwidth=”on” align_tablet=”center” align_phone=”center” align_last_edited=”on|desktop” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_margin_tablet=”|60px||60px” custom_margin_phone=”100px|||” custom_margin_last_edited=”on|tablet” custom_padding=”|||” box_shadow_style=”preset3″ box_shadow_horizontal=”40px” box_shadow_vertical=”40px” box_shadow_blur=”120px” box_shadow_spread=”-24px” box_shadow_color=”rgba(67,96,124,0.5)” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”2_3″ specialty_columns=”2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_row_inner custom_padding_last_edited=”off|desktop” _builder_version=”4.16″ max_width=”800px” custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding_phone=”|||” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column_inner saved_specialty_column_type=”2_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text admin_label=”Title” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ text_font=”||||||||” header_font=”||||||||” header_2_font=”Montserrat||||||||” header_2_font_size=”40px” header_2_line_height=”1.5em” custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”|||” header_2_font_size_tablet=”35px” header_2_font_size_phone=”35px” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” header_2_line_height_tablet=”1em” header_2_line_height_phone=”1.4em” header_2_line_height_last_edited=”off|desktop” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

\u00bfQu\u00e9 es NOx?<\/h2>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=”Paragraph” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ text_font=”Montserrat||||||||” text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”2.2em” header_font=”||||||||” custom_margin=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}”]NOx refers to a collective term for pollutants composed of nitrogen oxides, primarily including nitric oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO\u2082).
\nIn industrial combustion systems, NOx is typically formed at a ratio of 90\u201395% NO and 5\u201310% NO\u2082. The formation mechanisms of NOx are classified into three types: \u2460 Thermal NOx, generated by oxidation of atmospheric N\u2082 via the Zeldovich mechanism at temperatures exceeding 1,300\u00b0C; \u2461 Fuel NOx, formed from the oxidation of nitrogen-containing fuels; \u2462 Prompt NOx, produced in high-temperature zones with hydrocarbon radicals. NOx is a gaseous pollutant strictly regulated under the Dutch NEer and EU IED directives, with typical emission limits ranging between 30\u2013150 mg\/Nm\u00b3.[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column_inner][\/et_pb_row_inner][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”CTA Section” _builder_version=”4.16″ use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_direction=”90deg” background_color_gradient_stops=”rgba(242,246,249,0) 75%|#f2f6f9 75%” background_color_gradient_start=”rgba(242,246,249,0)” background_color_gradient_start_position=”75%” background_color_gradient_end=”#f2f6f9″ background_color_gradient_end_position=”75%” custom_padding=”120px|0px|120px|0px” animation_style=”slide” animation_direction=”right” animation_intensity_slide=”1%” saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ use_custom_gutter=”on” custom_padding_last_edited=”off|desktop” admin_label=”CTA Row” _builder_version=”4.16″ background_color_gradient_direction=”90deg” width=”100%” max_width=”100%” module_alignment=”center” custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding_tablet=”120px|||” custom_padding_phone=”120px|0px|0px|0px” use_custom_width=”on” width_unit=”off” custom_width_percent=”100%” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”80px|||12%” custom_padding_tablet=”|10%||10%” custom_padding_phone=”|10%||10%” custom_padding_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.4″ text_font=”||||||||” header_font=”||||||||” header_2_font=”Montserrat||||||||” header_2_font_size=”40px” header_2_line_height=”1.5em” max_width=”800px” custom_margin=”||20px|” custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding_tablet=”0px|10%||70px” custom_padding_phone=”0px|10%||50px” custom_padding_last_edited=”off|desktop” header_2_font_size_tablet=”35px” header_2_font_size_phone=”35px” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” header_2_line_height_tablet=”1em” header_2_line_height_phone=”1.4em” header_2_line_height_last_edited=”off|desktop” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Los peligros del NOx<\/h2>\n

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Ambientalmente, el NOx es un precursor del ozono (O\u2083) y de las part\u00edculas finas (PM2.5), lo que contribuye a la contaminaci\u00f3n atmosf\u00e9rica urbana y al aumento del smog. Cuando el NOx se combina con el vapor de agua, tambi\u00e9n puede generar lluvia \u00e1cida, acidificando el suelo, la vegetaci\u00f3n y las fuentes de agua, lo que impacta los ecosistemas. Adem\u00e1s, el NOx agrava el efecto invernadero y acelera el cambio clim\u00e1tico. En cuanto a la salud humana, el NOx irrita el sistema respiratorio, aumentando el riesgo de asma, bronquitis cr\u00f3nica y otras enfermedades; la exposici\u00f3n prolongada puede provocar una disminuci\u00f3n de la funci\u00f3n pulmonar y c\u00e1ncer.<\/p>\n

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Diagrama de distribuci\u00f3n industrial<\/h2>\n

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\n <\/p>\n

\n Requisitos de control de emisiones de NOx por industria\n <\/div>\n

<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Tipo de industria\/instalaci\u00f3n<\/th>\nNormativa\/Directrices aplicables<\/th>\nRequisitos\/Notas sobre el control de emisiones de NOx<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Fabricaci\u00f3n general \/ Recubrimiento \/ Impresi\u00f3n \/ Procesamiento qu\u00edmico a peque\u00f1a escala<\/td>\nNeR + RIE<\/td>\nCumplir con los l\u00edmites de emisiones NeR + permiso RIE; se recomienda utilizar quemadores de bajo NOx \/ equipos de desnitrificaci\u00f3n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Instalaciones de combusti\u00f3n a gran escala \/ Energ\u00eda \/ Calderas \/ Centrales el\u00e9ctricas<\/td>\nIED + NeR + RIE<\/td>\nDebe adoptar la tecnolog\u00eda BAT (combusti\u00f3n baja en NOx + SCR\/SNCR); monitoreo continuo de emisiones (CEMS)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Instalaciones nuevas o ampliadas (qu\u00edmicas, bater\u00edas de litio, procesamiento de metales)<\/td>\nIED + Cl\u00e1usulas de ampliaci\u00f3n del IED actualizadas + RIE<\/td>\nEs necesario presentar predicciones de emisiones y planes BAT; pueden aplicarse l\u00edmites de NOx m\u00e1s estrictos<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Situado cerca de \u00c1reas Ambientalmente Sensibles \/ Natura 2000 \/ \u00c1reas Protegidas<\/td>\nNeR + RIE + Aprobaci\u00f3n Ambiental Local<\/td>\nL\u00edmites m\u00e1s estrictos + evaluaci\u00f3n del impacto de la reducci\u00f3n de emisiones; podr\u00edan requerirse medidas adicionales de desnitrificaci\u00f3n\/reducci\u00f3n de emisiones<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

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